IELTS026 英语学习笔记 | 小谷的编程随笔空间

口语

第二条件句（second conditional）：表达假设的情况及其结果（虚拟语气）：

If I wasn’t busy this weekend, I would come to your graduation.
- 「would / wouldn’t」 + 不定式来谈论假设的当前结果。
- if + 过去式谈论假设
If I had time (假设的情况), I would buy an outfit for the party (结果).

在引导假设的情况时，我们使用「were」，特别是当我们使用 second conditional 来提出意见或提供建议时。偶尔还会出现使用「was」替代「were」的情况。

If the week were 8 days long, Adam would visit his parents more often.

a wristband 手环、腕带
- First, you show your ticket to get your wristband, then you show your wristband to get into the festival.
  首先，凭门票领取手环，然后凭手环进入音乐节现场。
camping 露营、野营
- If you’re planning on camping at the festival, don’t pitch your tent near the toilets - the smell and slamming doors will give you sleepless nights!
  如果你打算在音乐节露营，不要把帐篷搭在厕所附近 - 厕所的味道和摔门声会让你整宿睡不着觉！
glamping 豪华露营
a headliner 头条新闻
a VIP / a very important person VIP / 非常重要的人物、贵宾
a genre 流派、类型
- I like good music no matter what genre.
  我喜欢好听的音乐，不管是何种流派都可以。
sunscreen 防晒霜、防晒乳
wellies 雨靴、惠灵顿靴
- Wellington boots, or wellies for short, are called galoshes in the USA. They are also known as rain boots and gum boots in some areas.
  “Wellington boots”简称“wellies”，在美国称为“galoshes”。在某些地区，这种靴子也称为“rain boots”和“gum boots”。
a food truck 美食车、快餐车

新概念 2 L27 A wet night 雨夜

词汇

tent n. 帐篷
- put up（搭建、支起） a tent
- take down a tent
field /fild/ n. 田, 地, 牧场
- airfield 停机坪
- a field of wheat 一片麦田
smell v. 闻起来
- 后面 + adj. / .n
- 无被动，无进行
- 感官系动词
  - look 看起来
  - sound 听起来（不能用 listen，这个不是系动词）
  - taste 尝起来
  - feel 摸起来
wonderful adj. 极好的（没有比较和最高级）= very good
- great
- exellent
- fantastic
- marvellous /'mɑ:viləs/ 〈口〉极好的, 绝妙的
- terrific
campfire n. 营火, 篝火
creep /kriːp/ v. 蹑手蹑脚 - crept - crept
- climb v. 爬，攀登（竖着爬）
- crawl v. 爬动，蠕动（横着爬）
- stride v. 大步行走
sleeping bag 睡袋
- walking stick
- sleeping dog
- 动词加 ing 变成形容词作为定语有两层意思：
  - 正在做
  - 用来做
- passing plane
- developing country
comfortable adj. 舒适的，安逸的
soundly adv. 香甜地
- sleep soundly
- sleep deeply
- sleep heavily
- sleep lightly
leap v. 跳跃，跳起 - leapt - leapt
- jump
- leap 跳跃
- skip 蹦跳
heavily adv. 大量地
- rain heavily 雨量很大
- snow heavily
- smoke heavily
- drink heavily
- heavy traffic
stream n. 小溪
- pool 水坑、水洼
- pond 池塘
- stream 小溪
- lake 湖
- river 江河
- sea
form v. 形成
- The river formed a natural boundary between the two countries.
- transfromer
- transplant 移植
wind v. 缠绕
- wind - wound - wound
right adv. 正好
- 强调作用
- 作为副词时强调后面地形容词、副词、介词短语，不强调动词名词
- right now
- right here

原文

Late in the afternoon, the boys put up their tent in the middle of a field. As soon as this was done, they cooked a meal over an open fire. They were all hungry and the food smelled good. After a wonderful meal, they told stories and sang songs by the campfire. But some time later it began to rain. The boys felt tired so they put out the fire and crept into their tent. Their sleeping bags were warm and comfortable, so they all slept soundly. In the middle of the night, two boys woke up and began shouting. The tent was full of water! They all leapt out of their sleeping bags and hurried outside. It was raining heavily and they found that a stream had formed in the field. The stream wound its way across the field and then flowed right under their tent!

参考译文：
傍晚时分，孩子们在田野中央搭起了帐篷。这件事刚刚做完，他们就在篝火上烧起了饭。他们全都饿了，饭菜散发出阵阵香味。他们美美地吃了一顿饭后，就围在营火旁讲起了故事，唱起了歌。但过了一阵子，天下起雨来，于是他们扑灭了篝火，钻进了帐篷。睡袋既暖和又舒服，所以，他们都睡得很香。午夜前后，有两个孩子醒了，大声叫了起来。原来帐篷里到处都是水！他们全都跳出睡袋，跑到外面。雨下得很大，他们发现地上已经形成了一条小溪。那小溪弯弯曲曲穿过田野，然后正好从他们的帐篷底下流过去！