IELTS055 英语学习笔记
新概念 2 L56:Faster than sound!
词汇
- excitement n. 兴奋
- argeement
- equipment
- development
- handsome adj. 漂亮的(物,比如马、车、建筑)
- wheel n. 轮子
- wheelchair
- explosion n. 爆炸
- explode vi. 爆炸
- a bomb exploded
- a nuclear explosion
- course n. 跑道,航线
- The plane is off course.
- the course of a river 河流的河道
- course n. 课程
- course n. 一道菜
- starter
- main course
- dessert
- rival n. 对手
- business rivals
- rivals in love 情敌
- old rivals 老对手
- speed v. 疾驰,快速行进 - sped - sped
- downhill adv. 下坡
- go downhill / uphill
- My business is going downhill.
原文
Once a year, a race is held for old cars. A lot of cars entered for this race last year and there was a great deal of excitement just before it began. One of the most handsome cars was a Rolls-Royce Silver Ghost. The most unusual car was a Benz which had only three wheels. Built in 1885, it was the oldest car taking part. After a great many loud explosions, the race began. Many of the cars broke down on the course and some drivers spent more time under their cars than in them! A few cars, however, completed the race. The winning car reached a speed of forty miles an hour – much faster than any of its rivals. It sped downhill at the end of the race and its driver had a lot of trouble trying to stop it. The race gave everyone a great deal of pleasure. It was very different from modern car races but no less exciting.
参考译文:
旧式汽车的比赛每年举行一次。去年有很多汽车参加了这项比赛。比赛开始之前,人们异常激动。最漂亮的汽车之一是罗尔斯–罗伊斯生产的银鬼汽车,而最不寻常的一辆则要属只有 3 只轮子的奔驰牌汽车了。该车造于 1885 年,是参赛车中最老的一辆。在好一阵喧闹的爆炸声之后,比赛开始了。很多汽车在途中就抛了锚,而有些驾驶员花在汽车底下的时间比坐在汽车里面的时间还长。然而还是有几辆汽车跑完了全程。获胜的那辆车达到了时速 40 英里–远远超过任何对手。它在接近终点时,冲下了山坡,驾驶员费了好大劲才把车停下来。这次比赛使每个人都挺开心。它虽然与现代汽车比赛大不相同,但激动人心的程度并不亚于现代化汽车大赛。
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a lot of
- a large number(数) of + 可数
- a great many
- a amount(量) of + 不可数
- a great deal of
- a large number(数) of + 可数
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非谓语动词作状语
- 主动
- to do(谓语动作之后),为的是(in order to)
- To learn English well, he bought a dictionary.
- I came here to help you.
- doing(同时)
- having done(之前)
- to do(谓语动作之后),为的是(in order to)
- 被动
- to be done
- being done
- done / having been done
- 主动
-
many students = many of the students
- some students = some of the students
-
have trouble / difficulty / problems / fun + doing
-
no + 比较级(强烈的感情)
- His French is not better than mine.
- His French is no better than mine.